How taxes are applied to an investment can make an incredible difference. The Tax-Free
Savings Account (TFSA) allows you to save tax-free. And, unlike RRSPs, your savings
are not taxed when they are withdrawn. This flexible account even allows you to
recontribute withdrawn amounts the following year. This calculator is designed to
help compare a normal taxable investment to a TFSA and a RRSP. This calculator is
designed to help compare a normal taxable investment to a TFSA and a RRSP.
Definitions
- Taxable Savings
-
This is an ordinary, taxable, savings account. There are no restrictions for deposits
or withdrawals, but all earnings and capital gains are taxable. In addition, there
is no tax deduction to any deposits to an ordinary taxable account.
- Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA)
-
This is a savings account that allows Canadians 18 and older to save up to $5,000
per year in tax free. Withdrawals can be made at any time for any purpose and are
tax free - including capital gains.
- Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP)
-
This is a savings account set up primarily for retirement savings. Contributions
to a RRSP are generally tax deductible but withdrawals are taxed at your normal
income tax rates. There are additional restrictions to how you can withdraw funds
from this type of account.
- Starting balance
-
Any existing balance for the accounts.
- New contributions
-
Your periodic contribution. All contributions are assumed to happen at the beginning
of the period.
- Years to contribute
-
Number of years you plan on making contributions.
- Contribution frequency
-
The frequency of your contributions. The options are weekly, every other week, twice
monthly, monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or Annually. All contributions are assumed
to be made at the beginning of the period.
- Annual rate of return
-
This is the annual rate of return you expect from your investments after taxes.
Please use a realistic rate. Consult an investment professional for an appropriate
rate of return.
- Income tax rate
-
Your mariginal income tax rate. This is used to estimate the amount of tax you will
pay on your RRSP and taxable account options.
- Compensate for tax-deduction
-
If you check this box the calculator will assume contributions to the RRSP investment
are tax-deductible when they are made. The calculator will then increase the contribution
amount for the RRSP investment by the amount required to make the net contribution
equal to the investments that have contributions made on an after tax basis.